Visualizing Dimensionality Reduction Artifacts: An Evaluation
Résumé
Multidimensional scaling allows visualizing high-dimensional data as 2D maps with the premise that insights in
2D reveal valid information in high-dimensions, but the resulting projections always suffer from artifacts such as
false neighborhoods and tears. These artifacts can be revealed by interactively coloring the projection according
to the original dissimilarities relative to a reference item. However, it is not clear if conveying these dissimilarities
using color and displaying only local information really helps to overcome the projections artifacts. We conducted
a controlled experiment to investigate the relevance of this interactive technique using several datasets. We compared
the bare projection with the interactive coloring of the original dissimilarities on different visual analysis
tasks involving outliers and clusters. Results indicate that the interactive coloring is effective for local tasks as it
is robust to projection artifacts whereas using the bare projection alone is error prone.
Domaines
Interface homme-machine [cs.HC]Origine | Fichiers produits par l'(les) auteur(s) |
---|
Loading...