Self-similar regularization of optic-flow for turbulent motion estimation
Résumé
Based on self-similar models of turbulence, we propose in this paper a multi-scale regularizer in order to provide a closure to the optic-flow estimation problem. Regularization is achieved by constraining motion increments to behave as a self-similar process. The associate constrained minimization problem results in a collection of first-order optic-flow regularizers acting at the different scales. The problem is optimally solved by taking advantage of lagrangian duality. Furthermore, an advantage of using a dual formulation, is that we also infer the regularization parameters. Since, the self-similar model parameters observed in real cases can deviate from theory, we propose to add in the algorithm a bayesian learning stage. The performance of the resulting optic-flow estimator is evaluated on a particle image sequence of a simulated turbulent flow. The self-similar regularizer is also assessed on a meteorological image sequence.
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