Commitments with Efficient Zero-Knowledge Arguments from Subset Sum Problems - Inria - Institut national de recherche en sciences et technologies du numérique
Communication Dans Un Congrès Année : 2023

Commitments with Efficient Zero-Knowledge Arguments from Subset Sum Problems

Résumé

We present a cryptographic string commitment scheme that is computationally hiding and binding based on (modular) subset sum problems. It is believed that these NP-complete problems provide post-quantum security contrary to the number theory assumptions currently used in cryptography. Using techniques recently introduced by Feneuil, Maire, Rivain, and Vergnaud, this simple commitment scheme enables an efficient zero-knowledge proof of knowledge for committed values as well as proofs showing Boolean relations amongst the committed bits. In particular, one can prove that committed bits $m_0, m_1, ..., m_\ell$ satisfy $m_0 = C(m_1, ..., m_\ell)$ for any Boolean circuit $C$ (without revealing any information on those bits). The proof system achieves good communication and computational complexity since for a security parameter $\lambda$, the protocol's communication complexity is $\tilde{O}(|C| \lambda + \lambda^2)$ (compared to $\tilde{O}(|C| \lambda^2)$ for the best code-based protocol due to Jain, Krenn, Pietrzak and Tentes).
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Dates et versions

hal-04170347 , version 1 (25-07-2023)

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  • HAL Id : hal-04170347 , version 1

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Jules Maire, Damien Vergnaud. Commitments with Efficient Zero-Knowledge Arguments from Subset Sum Problems. Computer Security - ESORICS 2023 - 28th European Symposium on Research in Computer Security,, Sep 2023, The Hague, Netherlands. ⟨hal-04170347⟩
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