Breaking Down the Invisible Wall of Informal Fallacies in Online Discussions - Inria - Institut national de recherche en sciences et technologies du numérique
Communication Dans Un Congrès Année : 2021

Breaking Down the Invisible Wall of Informal Fallacies in Online Discussions

Résumé

People debate on a variety of topics on online platforms such as Reddit, or Facebook. Debates can be lengthy, with users exchanging a wealth of information and opinions. However, conversations do not always go smoothly, and users sometimes engage in unsound argumentation techniques to prove a claim. These techniques are called fallacies. Fallacies are persuasive arguments that provide insufficient or incorrect evidence to support the claim. In this paper, we study the most frequent fallacies on Reddit, and we present them using the pragma-dialectical theory of argumentation. We construct a new annotated dataset of fallacies, using user comments containing fallacy mentions as noisy labels, and cleaning the data via crowdsourcing. Finally, we study the task of classifying fallacies using neural models. We find that generally the models perform better in the presence of conversational context.We have released the data and the code at github.com/sahaisaumya/informal_ fallacies.
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Dates et versions

hal-03351649 , version 1 (22-09-2021)

Identifiants

  • HAL Id : hal-03351649 , version 1

Citer

Saumya Yashmohini Sahai, Oana Balalau, Roxana Horincar. Breaking Down the Invisible Wall of Informal Fallacies in Online Discussions. ACL-IJCNLP 2021 - Joint Conference of the 59th Annual Meeting of the Association for Computational Linguistics and the 11th International Joint Conference on Natural Language Processing, Aug 2021, Online, France. ⟨hal-03351649⟩
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