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Conference Papers Year : 2015

On the Scalability of Constraint Solving for Static/Off-Line Real-Time Scheduling

Abstract

Recent papers have reported on successful application of constraint solving techniques to off-line real-time scheduling problems, with realistic size and complexity. Success allegedly came for two reasons: major recent advances in solvers efficiency and use of optimized, problem-specific constraint representations. Our current objective is to assess further the range of applicability and the scalability of such constraint solving techniques based on a more general and agnostic evaluation campaign. For this, we have considered a large number of synthetic scheduling problems and a few real-life ones, and attempted to solve them using 3 state-of-the-art solvers, namely CPLEX, Yices2, and MiniZinc/G12. Our findings were that, for all problems considered, constraint solving does scale to a certain limit, then diverges rapidly. This limit greatly depends on the specificity of the scheduling problem type. All experimental data (synthetic task systems, SMT/ILP models) are provided so as to allow experimental reproducibility.
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Dates and versions

hal-01250010 , version 1 (04-01-2016)

Identifiers

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Raul Gorcitz, Emilien Kofman, Thomas Carle, Dumitru Potop-Butucaru, Robert de Simone. On the Scalability of Constraint Solving for Static/Off-Line Real-Time Scheduling. 13th International Conference on Formal Modeling and Analysis of Timed Systems, Sep 2015, Madrid, Spain. pp.16, ⟨10.1007/978-3-319-22975-1_8⟩. ⟨hal-01250010⟩
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