Translating the SBGN-AF language into logic to analyze signalling networks
Résumé
Systems Biology focuses on the understanding of complex biological systems as a whole. These systems are often represented in the literature as molecular networks, such as metabolic and signalling networks. With the rise of high-throughput data, automatic methods are needed in order to build and analyze networks that are bigger and bigger. Reasoning techniques seem to be suitable to perform these tasks for three reasons: (i) they do not need any quantitative biological pa- rameters that are often hard to obtain, (ii) the processes that allowed to obtain the results are understandable by the biologist experts and can be explained and (iii) they allow to perform different tasks in the same formal framework. In this paper, we propose a translation into logics of the Systems Biology Graphical Notation Activity Flow language (SBGN- AF), which is a standard graphical notation used to represent molecular networks. We show how this translation can be used to analyze signalling networks with one analysis example.