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Null-controllability of cascade reaction-diffusion systems with odd coupling terms

Abstract

In this paper, we consider a nonlinear system of two parabolic equations, with a distributed control in the first equation and an odd coupling term in the second one. We prove that the nonlinear system is smalltime locally null-controllable. The main difficulty is that the linearized system is not null-controllable. To overcome this obstacle, we extend in a nonlinear setting the strategy introduced in [LB19] that consists in constructing odd controls for the linear heat equation. The proof relies on three main steps. First, we obtain from the classical L 2 parabolic Carleman estimate, conjugated with maximal regularity results, a weighted L p observability inequality for the nonhomogeneous heat equation. Secondly, we perform a duality argument, close to the well-known Hilbert Uniqueness Method in a reflexive Banach setting, to prove that the heat equation perturbed by a source term is null-controllable thanks to odd controls. Finally, the nonlinearity is handled with a Schauder fixed-point argument.
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Dates and versions

hal-03899697 , version 1 (15-12-2022)

Identifiers

  • HAL Id : hal-03899697 , version 1

Cite

Kévin Le Balc'H, Takéo Takahashi. Null-controllability of cascade reaction-diffusion systems with odd coupling terms. 2022. ⟨hal-03899697⟩
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