S-ORCA : A social-based consolidation approach to reduce Cloud infrastructures energy consumption - Inria - Institut national de recherche en sciences et technologies du numérique
Communication Dans Un Congrès Année : 2024

S-ORCA : A social-based consolidation approach to reduce Cloud infrastructures energy consumption

Résumé

Information and Communication Technologies (ICT) and Data Centres (DC) have nowadays considerable environmental impacts. The number of applications and services hosted in the cloud is significant, and the associated number of infrastructure is steadily increasing. Cloud Service Providers (CSP) need to respond to this growing demand and size their infrastructures accordingly but users misbehaviour and expectations in terms of service quality lead to oversized infrastructures. Infrastructures are sized to meet peak-demand, resulting in poor resource utilization and additional power consumption. But as their behaviour can increase DC energy consumption and environmental footprint, users can also help reducing them. In this paper, we study how users provided with a simple tool can reduce the power consumption of a virtualization cluster in a cloud company. Using a Virtual Machine (VM) shutdown policy, users can directly contribute to the mitigation of the power consumption of the infrastructure. Part of the paper is dedicated to profile the users and understand their behaviour when it comes to powering off their VMs. To further reduce the energy consumption of the cluster, we combine the VM shutdown policy with a simple consolidation heuristic. Simulations show a 23.95% power consumption reduction, with an additional 8.72% reduction thanks to the users. A production implementation was conducted and results in a 12.58% power consumption reduction over one week.
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Dates et versions

hal-04797304 , version 1 (22-11-2024)

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  • HAL Id : hal-04797304 , version 1

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Simon Lambert, Eddy Caron, Laurent Lefèvre, Rémi Grivel. S-ORCA : A social-based consolidation approach to reduce Cloud infrastructures energy consumption. 15th IEEE International Conference on Cloud Computing Technology and Science - Cloudcom 2024, Khalifa University, Dec 2024, Abu Dhabi, United Arab Emirates. ⟨hal-04797304⟩
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