There were many factors having an effect on planting development, this paper designed an indicator system for planting assessment, mainly including three kinds of essential sub-system elements, they were resource sub-system, information and energy sub-system and social-economic sub-system, the detailed indicator system involved in 8 concrete indicators from the three sub-systems. In the way, a set of reasonable indicator system of planting assessment was proposed on township/town scale, there was the characteristics involved in rural areas and agriculture information introduced in the case of indicator system. Based on it, the paper constructed the hierarchical structure model of the planting elements assessment, the weight of each indicator was calculated through AHP method. The study results showed that the planting elements development level from the comprehensive assessment was Juzhen township, Fangsi town, Shizhong subdistrict office, Xinzhai town,Xindian town, Zhangzhuang town,Liangjia town,Anren town, Lunzhen town, Shiliwang township and Litun township. Obviously, the comprehensive assessment model had preferable operability and practicability, it not only combined subjective evaluation with objective appraisal, but also qualitative with quantitative study, and fully considered of each assessment factor. Therefore, AHP method is scientific and reasonable and suit to be used to evaluate the level of planting elements assessment.