In-vitro to in-vivo acetaminophen hepatotoxicity extrapolation using classical schemes, pharmaco-dynamic models and a multiscale spatial-temporal liver twin - Inria - Institut national de recherche en sciences et technologies du numérique Access content directly
Journal Articles (Data Paper) Frontiers in Bioengineering and Biotechnology Year : 2023

In-vitro to in-vivo acetaminophen hepatotoxicity extrapolation using classical schemes, pharmaco-dynamic models and a multiscale spatial-temporal liver twin

Abstract

In vitro to in vivo extrapolation represents a critical challenge in toxicology. In this paper we explore extrapolation strategies for acetaminophen (APAP) based on mechanistic models, comparing classical homogeneous compartment pharmaco-dynamic (PD) models and a multiscale digital twin model resolving liver microarchitecture at cellular resolution. The models integrate consensus detoxification reactions in each individual hepatocyte. We study the consequences of the two model types on the extrapolation and show in which cases these models perform better than the classical extrapolation strategy that is based either on the maximal drug concentration (Cmax) or the area under the pharmaco-kinetic curve (AUC) of the drug blood concentration. We find that an CL-model based on a well-mixed blood compartment is sufficient to correctly predict the in vivo toxicity from in vitro data. However, the ST-model that integrates more experimental information requires a change of at least one parameter to obtain the same prediction, indicating that spatial compartmentalization may indeed be an important factor.
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Dates and versions

hal-03941544 , version 1 (16-01-2023)

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Jules Dichamp, Geraldine Cellière, Ahmed Ghallab, Reham Hassan, Noemie Boissier, et al.. In-vitro to in-vivo acetaminophen hepatotoxicity extrapolation using classical schemes, pharmaco-dynamic models and a multiscale spatial-temporal liver twin. Frontiers in Bioengineering and Biotechnology, In press, 11, ⟨10.3389/fbioe.2023.1049564⟩. ⟨hal-03941544⟩
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