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Article Dans Une Revue Discussiones Mathematicae Graph Theory Année : 2022

On {a,b}-edge-weightings of bipartite graphs with odd a,b

Résumé

For any S⊂ℤ we say that a graph G has the S-property if there exists an S-edge-weighting w:E(G)→S such that for any pair of adjacent vertices u,v we have Σ_{e∈E(v)} w(e) ≠ Σ_{e∈E(u)} w(e), where E(v) and E(u) are the sets of edges incident to v and u respectively. This work focuses on {a,a+2}-edge-weightings where a∈ℤ is odd. We show that a 2-connected bipartite graph has the {a,a+2}-property if and only if it is not a so-called odd multi-cactus. In the case of trees, we show that only one case is pathological. That is, we show that all trees have the {a,a+2}-property for odd a≠−1, while there is an easy characterization of trees without the {−1,1}-property.
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Dates et versions

hal-01988399 , version 1 (21-01-2019)
hal-01988399 , version 2 (28-08-2019)

Identifiants

Citer

Julien Bensmail, Fionn Mc Inerney, Kasper Lyngsie. On {a,b}-edge-weightings of bipartite graphs with odd a,b. Discussiones Mathematicae Graph Theory, 2022, 42 (1), pp.159-185. ⟨10.7151/dmgt.2250⟩. ⟨hal-01988399v2⟩
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